Embracing Monolithic Beauty: The Capuchinas House
A Visionary Approach to Suburban Architecture in Quer\u00e9taro
Situated in the suburban expanse of Quer\u00e9taro, the 477-square-meter Capuchinas House distinguishes itself from its surroundings by rejecting conventional architectural norms. The design intent was to create a dwelling that resonates with its specific environment rather than mimicking generic housing styles. Architect Juan Carlos Kelly of Laboratorio de Arquitectura articulates this as an endeavor to harness the expressive and tactile qualities of a singular material, crafting an ambiance rich in interplay of illumination, shade, and surface texture.
The Unifying Element: Bespoke Concrete Blocks
At the core of this architectural marvel lies a specially engineered, sand-hued concrete block, meticulously crafted to dimensions of 4 cm x 30 cm x 15 cm. This unique building component, featuring a tongue-and-groove interlocking mechanism, enabled the creation of seamless surfaces that ingeniously merge structural support with aesthetic finish. This foundational element is pivotal in establishing the cohesive architectural identity and visual harmony that pervades the entire structure.
Versatile Applications of the Concrete Block
The adaptability of the concrete block is showcased in its diverse applications throughout the house. Externally, it functions as a comprehensive fa\u00e7ade cladding in certain areas, while elsewhere, it forms a perforated screen. This lattice-like structure acts as an effective solar modulator, a privacy screen, and delineates the outdoor terrace perimeter. Indoors, the same block forms the finished wall surfaces and sophisticated screens, meticulously balancing seclusion with an expansive feel. This deliberate material consistency ensures a unified architectural and sensory journey.
Overcoming Challenges and Celebrating Success through Material Discipline
The studio identifies the concrete block as both the most formidable challenge and the greatest triumph of the project. Its integration necessitated extensive investigation into its modular characteristics, structural performance, and aesthetic potential to ensure it could fulfill roles of structure, enclosure, and atmosphere without compromising coherence or utility. The project powerfully illustrates that constraint can breed abundance, demonstrating how a concentrated focus on one material can generate a rich tapestry of spaces, moods, and experiences.
Thoughtful Layout for Dynamic Living
The residence's layout is intelligently configured to accommodate the needs of a single occupant while seamlessly facilitating entertaining numerous guests. The ground floor hosts a linear arrangement of living, dining, kitchen, and lounge areas, with the primary bedroom suite occupying the southeastern wing. The upper level features three additional suites, each accessed via a hallway flanked by expansive windows that offer sweeping views of the property's southwest aspect.
Integrated Subterranean and Outdoor Features
The basement level provides a four-car garage, adjoining service quarters, and an additional bedroom with direct access to a private, sunken courtyard. A substantial terrace cuts through the main floor, creating a courtyard-like backyard and fostering natural cross-ventilation around a meticulously landscaped microclimate. The landscaping strategy reinforces this connection with nature, incorporating native, drought-resistant plant species and relocating existing trees to establish a central garden tree that serves as both a visual focal point and a climatic anchor, underscoring an ecological dialogue with the site.